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Wednesday, April 22, 2009

Just how does the Stock Market Work?

By Barry W. Kaller

You hear all about stocks and the stock market on the news and in the newspapers. You hear about people who make millions in the stock market and you hear about people who lose a lot, too. How exactly does it work?

Don't worry, the stock market isn't that hard to understand. First let's discuss a market. A market is where goods and/or services are bought and sold. Think of a supermarket. At the local supermarket, food and other goods are bought and sold.

Stocks are bought and sold on the stock market. Stock is basically ownership in a corporation. When you own stock you have equity in that corporation. In other words, you own part of that corporation.

Stocks are bought and sold on a stock exchange. The most common exchange would be the New York Stock Exchange. There are stock exchanges all over the world where stocks of different public companies are bought and sold.

How do you make money from buying stocks? It is very simple. It's just like buying and selling other goods and services. You buy the stock for one price and then sometime in the future you sell it for a higher price to make a profit.

If you don't quite understand, think of it in terms of ebay. It essentially works the same way. You might buy an mp3 player cheap from a friend who doesn't want it anymore. When you sell it for more than you bought it on ebay, you've made a profit.

When you actually go to buy or sell the stock, you don't have to search around for someone to sell it to you or for you to sell it to. Set up a brokerage account and have a broker go to the exchange and buy and sell it for you.

This is basically how the stock market works. It's not too complicated. Just make sure you buy low and sell high. This is how you make profit. Do this at least most of the time and you will consistently come out ahead. - 23204

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The Advantages of Using Forex Demos

By Paul Seals

One of the online industry's new developments is the increasing number of investors who are growing cautious about the market, particularly the Forex market, which has been losing its new investors at a rate of 80%.

What initally happens is that many people start trading forex, and they are really excited about it, and they then realize that it isn't as easy as they thought it would be. Obviously brokerage firms are not happy about his because they rely on these investors.

Even in this market, Forex is strong with an increasing turnover of a few trillion a day during the peaks and valleys of a days trading. There has to be a system that helps people stay in the game, especially new investors. The Forex market can be difficult to master, but it is possible.

But when you succeed in beating the market, the rewards are well worth the effort. The system that is currently in place throughout the internet, offered by banks, other financial companies, and the online brokerages of course, is that of Forex demo accounts.

The demo account functions just as the live market does, only devoid of the risk. You use a model account and are given play money with no real value. This is good news because it means you are not risking any real money, except for the nominal fee you pay to the company for use of the account.

These are simulated situations very much like trading in the live Forex market, and you receive hands on trading experience, just as though you were doing it for real. Different kinds of demo accounts that function on different levels are offered, so you must decide on the right choice. For a total newbie, I recommend the most basic type, which gives you contact with and guidance from the broker. Some of these demo accounts even have live feeds and call outs to help you through.

I'm sure you can see why demo trading is so critical to new traders, and why you should be taking advantage of this. You get to find out what kind of risk tolerance you can take, and from that point you can figure out what kind of money management fits perfectly for your trading personality.

As the number of people taking advantage of this safety net increases, I think the market's retention rate really will improve. Some of these demo accounts are even set up as a game, which adds a competitive dimension and encourages beginning traders to challenge themselves. In this way, Forex demo accounts can be the thing that saves your bank! - 23204

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Global Macro Trading and Asset Class Diversification

By John Malthus

There are ten asset classes that are regularly traded by global macro investors. Real estate, venture capital, equities, currencies, commodities, cash, bonds, collectibles, statistical arbitrage, and private equity. While a few of these are tough for individual investors to get into, the majority are easily accessible.

Cash is the first asset on the list. While technically a currency we look at it as more of a place of last resort. You earn a bit of interest on it but basically you only use it when you can find another place to put your money to work for a higher return.

Stocks are next. Stocks represent ownership in a company. When we look at stocks we look at them across the globe. That means domestic, foreign, and even emerging market stocks are included. Obviously we look at them different depending upon where they are located but they are still ownership in companies and in this day and age are all part of the global economy.

Fixed income, also known as bonds represent loans to a government or business. When you loan money you receive interest in exchange. Anyways most global macro traders trade US government, foreign government, corporate, and even low grade corporate bonds. They have different drivers so they provide more trading opportunities.

Next on the list are commodities. Commodities include precious metals, base metals, energy complex, agricultural goods, and livestock. Basically global macro trades lumber, oil, gold, etc if the risk to reward is in place.

The largest asset class is that of currencies. Currencies have long been one of the primary trading assets for macro traders. If you have an opinion on one country versus another then you have a basis for a trade. If the reward outweighs the risk then you can have another asset class to trade.

The last few asset classes are a lot harder to get good exposure to unless you manage a lot of money. With the possible exception of real estate via REIT's the rest of the asset classes are relatively illiquid, so they require a longer time frame in which to invest. Private equity and venture capital can take years to sell and collectibles go through very long dry spells in which liquidity dries up. By looking at everything you not only get a lead up on many trade ideas via the cross research but you also find more pure trading opportunities. - 23204

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The Beginnings of Mutual Funds

By Jeffrey Mute

It is undeniable that mutual funds have become really popular nowadays. And this is not without good reason - mutual funds give the biggest return of investments if properly managed. Compared to certificates of deposit and money market accounts which offer really low interest rates, a mutual fund works for its investors in order to get maximum gains.

Aside from traditional investment options such as money market accounts and certificate of deposits, a mutual fund is one investment opportunity a novice can take part of. Stock markets and bonds are good investment options, but not all people have the time to learn the ins and outs of the trade. Thus, a mutual fund is perfect for a beginner as it allows you to test the waters before putting a huge amount of money in. A good advantage of mutual funds is the fact that it spreads its assets over several investment vehicles to minimize risks.

To understand mutual funds better, it is necessary that we take a look at how it has developed over the years. Historians believe that the Netherlands is the official birthplace of the mutual fund, crediting King William I when he launched his closed-end investment companies in 1822. Others say, however, that it was a Dutch merchant named Adriaan van Ketwich who was responsible for creating the idea of a mutual fund in 1774.

Nevertheless, the idea was so great that France and Great Britain acknowledged it. Soon enough, the United States followed suit. But the mutual funds of the past are very much different from what it is today. It was only during 1907, with the creation of the Alexander Fund, that the modern mutual fund began to take shape. Since then, additional changes have been included in the general concept including withdrawals on demand and semi-annual issues.

It was only when the Massachusetts Investors Trust was established that the modern mutual fund came into existence in 1924. And about a year later, the Trust has grown to acquire almost $400,000.00 in assets with 200 shareholders. By 1928, the fund went public. In the same year, the Wellington Fund was established and was the first one to include stocks and bonds in their investments. Because of this, the value of stocks increased rapidly making 1928 one of the best years in the history of mutual funds.

However, in 1929, Wall Street experienced the most devastating stock market crash in the US. The prices of stocks and demand of goods fell swiftly. This was also believed to have caused the Great Depression. But despite all the gloom, one positive thing became the effect of the stock market crash " the government finally noticed the mutual fund industry and passed laws to protect the investors.

With these laws enacted, the investors slowly renewed their confidence in the stock market which made the mutual fund industry flourish again. The rest they say is history. From the 60s to the 90s mutual funds continue to catch the publics attention. But this is just the beginning.

Now, a mutual fund is considered as a sound investment from investors all over the world. Whichever way you look at it, mutual funds still has a lot of room to grow in. And the good thing about it is that you can profit from this industry without risking too much. - 23204

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Here's How Everyday People Are Making Good Money Trading Forex

By Steve Halladay

Making money with a small business has become a lot easier now that almost everyone has internet access. There's a lot of different choices to choose from. Many people have set up online stores or begun selling items on ebay. However, one of the best business doesn't involve setting up any type of store. If you're serious about earning money online, take a close look at forex trading.

Forex trading, also known as "foreign exchange trading" or "currency trading," means that you buy and sell currency pairs so as to profit. If you want to make money, you have to be able to tell what currencies are going to do in each pair you work with. Forex trading isn't easy to do if you're new at it, but it can be easy to learn.

Truth is, you can waste a lot of time reading up on currency trading. That's not to say that you shouldn't try to learn what you can! You just need to make sure you spend your time wisely. Let's quickly go over two examples of why currencies might fluctuate in value.

The first example is that interest rates might go up or down in a particular country and therefore affect that country's currency value. For example, if the US raises interest rates, US bonds become more popular with global investors. This means that US dollars become more in demand, which means the dollar itself goes up in value.

A currency may also change when a country's major export either goes up or down in value. For example, Canada is a major oil exporter. When oil prices go up, Canada's dollar, too, rises in value. This was true recently as oil prices shot up sharply. Oil prices now are dropping, so the Canadian dollar, too, is going down in value in tandem, and in some cases is faring badly against other currencies.

These are just two of many reasons why currencies will change in value - as I'm sure you can imagine it can be quite a complex topic!

It's fortunate that you don't have to know all of the markets intricacies before you can make money doing so. Many Forex trading software programs can help you do just this. Professional traders have developed these, and they can help you spot trends and signals so that you can find profitable trades. Install the software on a computer and if you have an Internet connection, the program can use real-time market data to help you generate trades.

These types of programs are a good idea if you're just beginning in Forex trading because they let you make money while you're learning about currency trading. As you become better and more knowledgeable about Forex trading, you can begin to make trades based on what the software's telling you and on what your own intuition and skill tells you, too.

When you begin to scope out these programs, be cautious about the high-priced ones. Many of these programs ask for literally thousands of dollars. You don't need to pay that kind of money for good quality software. Instead, look for software that you can get for about $100. This will give you a reliable, proven program that will help you make money in Forex trading.

Also, make sure the company offers a moneyback guarantee. If the program works, there's no reason why they won't back it up with a guarantee. It's some added piece of security for you.

If you haven't taken a serious look at foreign exchange trading in the past, it can be a lucrative business to consider. If you start trading, you can begin to generate some pretty decent money with it right away. In addition, Forex trading can also be a lot of fun! Best of luck in your Forex ventures! - 23204

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